NRA-L-000857 / 1807

Reiset to Broumer — 10 September 1807

Reiset explains the cost and practical difficulties of transferring treasury funds to Paris via Holland, water transport and bankers; he discusses gold, small German coinage, Frankfurt and Hamburg, and the reorganisation of accounting. The concluding sheet and address, scanned separately, are attributed to this letter from converging physical and contextual evidence.

Neruda Archives
NRA-L-000857

NRA-L-000857 image 1 showing Delivery address to Broumer and intact seal on the letter dated 10 September 1807.
Image 1Delivery address to Broumer and intact seal on the letter dated 10 September 1807.
NRA-L-000857 image 2 showing Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, opening page about coinage and specie transport.
Image 2Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, opening page about coinage and specie transport.
NRA-L-000857 image 3 showing Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, continuation discussing coin rates, commissions and transport.
Image 3Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, continuation discussing coin rates, commissions and transport.
NRA-L-000857 image 4 showing Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, continuation about financial operations and circulating coins.
Image 4Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, continuation about financial operations and circulating coins.
NRA-L-000857 image 5 showing Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, continuation ending with accounting administration and a request for a reply.
Image 5Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, continuation ending with accounting administration and a request for a reply.
NRA-L-000857 image 6 showing Concluding personal paragraph and farewell assigned to the letter dated 10 September 1807.
Image 6Concluding personal paragraph and farewell assigned to the letter dated 10 September 1807.

Transcript and English translation

working scholarly aid

Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, opening page about coinage and specie transport

Original transcript

Mayence 10 7bre 1807

J'ai reçu, Monsieur Broumer, votre lettre du 4 du Cᵗ.
Sans doute Je suis très flatté des témoignages de Satisfaction et de Confiance que veut bien m'accorder Le Ministre et Je serai toujours Jaloux de les mériter, mais Il m'en coute beaucoup de renoncer au Voyage de Paris pour Cette année, surtout pour ma femme, néanmoins mon devoir et le bien du service L'emporteront toujours, et Je ferai taire toute autre Considération, et le désir du Ministre sera toujours pour moi une loi sacrée de laquelle Je n'aurai jamais l'Idée de m'écarter.
J'ai pris des Informations de [Metz?] et d'autres, il n'y a guères moyen d'espérer de la Hollande pour le transport des fonds de la Caisse d'armée à Paris.
D'ici en Hollande Cela ferait déjà Cher, et quoique l'Envoi de 6 Mᵒⁿˢ soit inférieur, Les Hollandais déprécient toujours les espèces qui leur sont étrangères surtout lorsqu'elles leur arrivent en quantité et l'on fait toujours éprouver une perte plus ou moins Considérable, ensuite une forte somme Jettée sur la place d'Amsterdam augmenterait le prix et ferait hausser Celui du papier sur Paris et des lingots qui n'y sont

Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, opening page about coinage and specie transport

English translation

Mainz, 10 September 1807.

I have received, Monsieur Broumer, your letter of the 4th of the current month.
I am certainly very flattered by the expressions of satisfaction and confidence that the Minister is kind enough to grant me, and I shall always be anxious to deserve them. Yet it costs me a great deal to give up this year's journey to Paris, particularly on my wife's account. Nevertheless, my duty and the good of the service will always prevail, and I shall silence every other consideration. The Minister's wish will always be a sacred law to me, from which I shall never think of departing.
I have made inquiries of [Metz?] and others; there is scarcely any prospect of looking to Holland for transporting the funds of the Army Cash Office to Paris.
Sending them from here to Holland would already be expensive, and although the consignment of 6 million is smaller, the Dutch always depreciate coins that are foreign to them, especially when they arrive in quantity, and one is always made to incur a more or less considerable loss. Then a large sum thrown onto the Amsterdam market would increase the price and drive up the rate for paper on Paris and for bullion, which is

Notes

Date7bre=September. Sentence continues onP004.

Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, continuation discussing coin rates, commissions and transport

Original transcript

d'ailleurs ni abondants ni bon marché, ensuite Les Commissions seraient une chose fort Chère.
À francfort il y a peu de Lingots, ils y sont depuis en 21¼ à 21½ florins, le marc d'argent fin le pied de 20.
Il faudrait Savoir d'ailleurs Ce que peut valoir L'or en barres pour la Caisse de Service et quel seroit pour elle le prix au pair.
M. Daumont a reçu une lettre du Ministre qui lui parle d'un Envoi à Paris de 6 Mᵒⁿˢ f. et [3 mots?] par la voye la plus économique, Il n'y a point d'autre que Celle par l'eau jusqu'à Metz, et par rouliers jusqu'à Paris, J'ai de nouveaux renseignements [mot biffé] à Cet égard, Ce transport ne Couterait pas 200 louis, c'est à dire ¾ p. mille, [toute, biffé] Négociation quand même Elle pourrait se faire au pair (Ce qui n'est pas possible) Couterait toujours ½ p.% de Commission, la Diligence Couterait plus de ¾ p.%, mais pour [mot biffé; mot substitué incertain] Ce moyen avec le plus d'économie, Il faudrait que l'Envoi fût plus Considérable tant parcequ'il n'en Couterait pas davantage pour les frais accessoires, Ceux de l'Escorte et de Celui qui accompagne

Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, continuation discussing coin rates, commissions and transport

English translation

in any case neither plentiful nor cheap; moreover, the commissions would be a very expensive matter.
At Frankfurt there is little bullion. Lately they have stood at 21¼ to 21½ florins, the mark of fine silver being reckoned on the 20-florin standard.
It would also be necessary to know what gold in bars may be worth to the Service Cash Office, and what the price at par would be for it.
Mr Daumont has received a letter from the Minister speaking of sending 6 million francs to Paris, with [three words?] about the most economical route. There is no other route than by water to Metz, and by carriers to Paris. I have fresh information [cancelled word] on this point: this transport would not cost 200 louis, that is ¾ per thousand. Even if a negotiation could be made at par (which is not possible), it would always cost ½ percent commission. The diligence would cost more than ¾ percent, but to [uncertain substituted verb] this method with the greatest economy the consignment would have to be larger, both because it would cost no more for incidental expenses, those of the escort and of the person accompanying

Notes

Continues P003 and runs directly into P005.
The short abbreviation after the six-million-franc amount and the substituted transport verb are uncertain.

Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, continuation about financial operations and circulating coins

Original transcript

les Envoys, que parceque les [rouliers?] ont demandé, en faisant un prix honnête, celui de [tarif incertain], lorsque Je les ai fait sonder à Metz, qu'il y eût un quart du Convoy en or, parceque l'or étant [plus facile, biffé ; bien moins, ajouté] volumineux leur occasionneroit aussi d'autant moins de frais. J'aimerois mieux faire un Envoi de 12 Mᵒⁿˢ dont ¼ en or.
Ici la Caisse d'Armée abonde de fonds, Je me charge d'en procurer sans frais, Je ne demande que la permission de Négocier sur la Caisse d'Armée par mes dispositions sur elle à francfort et autres places.
Vous me demandez ensuite s'il n'y aurait pas moyens de faire rentrer à Paris, en bonne Valeur, les Contributions qui se payent en mauvaises monnoyes. Oui sans doute, il y a moyens [mot biffé ; courte liaison incertaine] des difficultés assez Considérables. Voyez l'état de Caisse de M. [Vix?] seulement : Il y a 6 millions de pieces de 12 et 24 Kru: et 1 million de petites monnoyes, de toute Espèce, la majeure partie en pieces de 6 et 3 Kreutzer qui n'ont Seulement depuis que leur circulation en France est prohibée

Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, continuation about financial operations and circulating coins

English translation

the consignments, and because the [carriers?] asked, while offering a reasonable price, that of [uncertain tariff], when I had them sounded out at Metz, that one quarter of the convoy should be in gold. Gold, being [less bulky; correction above cancelled wording], would also entail correspondingly less expense for them. I would rather make a consignment of 12 million, one quarter of it in gold.
Here the Army Cash Office has abundant funds. I undertake to obtain some without expense; I ask only permission to negotiate on the Army Cash Office through my drafts on it at Frankfurt and other places.
You next ask me whether there would be a way to bring into Paris, at good value, the contributions paid in bad coin. Yes, certainly, there are ways [cancelled word; short connection uncertain] fairly considerable difficulties. Look only at Mr [Vix?]'s cash statement: there are 6 million in 12- and 24-kreuzer pieces and 1 million in small coins of every kind, mostly 6- and 3-kreuzer pieces which, only since their circulation in France was prohibited

Notes

Continues P004 and runs directly into P006.
The carrier designation and transport tariff are locally uncertain.
The million amounts denote sums in the specified coinage; no currency unit or physical count of coins is supplied.

Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, continuation ending with accounting administration and a request for a reply

Original transcript

par le Dᵗ Décret, n'ont plus de Valeur dans aucun payements, mais ne font plus prix même dans toute l'Allemagne que pour [1 et 2?] Kreutzer même en détail ; qu'en faire et que donner en retour ? Voilà l'embarras des banquiers avec lesquels on en traiteroit. De l'argent de france, quand on le payeroit 10 p.% [mots biffés], le trouveroit-on ? Parcequ'il n'existe pas pour d'aussi fortes sommes. Il coute aujourd'hui 1½ p.% et quand J'en veux avoir seulement 4000 pieces, il me faut attendre 8 Jours. Jugez par vous quel moyen préférer. C'est à Hambourg seulement qu'on trouveroit des Lingots, encore faudroit-il [Savoir, ajouté ; mots biffés] Ce qu'on en tireroit et Comment on les feroit venir. Au surplus Je vais demain à francfort, J'y vais pour y prendre [terme incertain], mais Je n'aurai pas l'air d'y venir Exprès. Je ferai des questions et des Suppositions, Je m'adresserai à plusieurs, Car Bethmann n'est pas le seul en état de faire ; il y en a qui font aussi bien et le plus souvent meilleur marché que lui.
Cependant, bon ami, il ne faut pas en établissant une Concurrence [gêner?] les opérations de l'une par celle de l'autre. Mon avis seroit de donner Ce qu'il y a à Mayence, par exemple, à Bethmann, et Ce qu'il y a à Berlin à Gontard, à Metzler. Enfin Je [louvierai?] à droite et à gauche avec la direction Comptable, Car Je suis né pour me voir [fâché?] [mots biffés ; ajouté : des deux côtés], et quand Je ferois homme de Cour.
Je vous dirai Ce que Je pourrai de plus à mon retour.

Letter to Broumer dated 10 September 1807, continuation ending with accounting administration and a request for a reply

English translation

by the said decree, no longer have any value in payments, and even throughout Germany they now command only [1 and 2?] kreuzers, even at retail. What is to be done with them, and what can be given in return? That is the difficulty for the bankers with whom one would deal. French money, even if one paid 10 percent [cancelled words] for it, could it be found? Because it does not exist for such large sums. Today it costs 1½ percent, and when I want to obtain only 4,000 pieces I have to wait eight days. Judge for yourself which method to prefer. Only at Hamburg could bullion be found; even then, one would need to [know; insertion above cancelled words] what could be obtained from it and how to bring it here. Besides, I am going to Frankfurt tomorrow. I am going there to take [uncertain term], but I shall not appear to have come expressly for this purpose. I shall ask questions and put forward suppositions; I shall approach several people, for Bethmann is not the only one able to do business. There are others who do just as well and, most often, more cheaply than he does.
Nevertheless, my friend, one must not, by establishing competition, [hamper?] the operations of one by those of another. My advice would be to give what is at Mainz, for example, to Bethmann, and what is at Berlin to Gontard, to Metzler. Finally, I shall [tack/manoeuvre?] to the right and left with the Accounting Department, for I was born to see myself [displeased?] [cancelled wording; added: on both sides], even were I a courtier.
I shall tell you whatever more I can on my return.

Notes

Continues P005. The retail-value digits, purpose of the Frankfurt visit and two words in the final accounting sentence are locally uncertain.

Concluding personal paragraph and farewell assigned to the letter dated 10 September 1807

Original transcript

Je suis tourmenté constamment par le travail des Écritures. Il est favorable envers moi, et Je fais [l'ouvrage?] malgré que Je travaille comme un Chien pour détruire le Système d'Écritures que J'avois établi avec tant de peines et dont Je commençois à recueillir les avantages, pour tout refaire d'après un modele informe et incomplet et que J'ai la Conviction ne pas pouvoir durer. Enfin Je plie, comme vous me le Conseillez, mais J'enrage.
adieu, mon cher ami, Je vous embrasse de tout mon Cœur.
bien à [Collet?] que font [derniers mots incertains]

Concluding personal paragraph and farewell assigned to the letter dated 10 September 1807

English translation

I am constantly tormented by the work of keeping the accounts. He is well disposed towards me, and I do [the work?], although I work like a dog to destroy the accounting system that I established with such pains and whose advantages I was beginning to reap, in order to do everything again according to a shapeless and incomplete model which, I am convinced, cannot last. In the end I yield, as you advise me, but I am furious.
Farewell, my dear friend; I embrace you with all my heart.
My regards to [Collet?]; what are [final words uncertain] doing?

Notes

Closing sheet attributed to the dated opening by matching paper, hand, format and accounting subject, plus its external Broumer address; no literal broken-line join is claimed.
Final personal greeting locally uncertain.

Delivery address to Broumer and intact seal on the letter dated 10 September 1807

Original transcript

À Monsieur
Broumer Directeur de la
Comptabilité de la Caisse de service
à Paris

Delivery address to Broumer and intact seal on the letter dated 10 September 1807

English translation

To Monsieur
Broumer, Director of the
Accounting of the Service Cash Office
in Paris

Notes

Address transcribed once; unlettered seal evidence is not invented as text.

Discovery Terms

  • Reiset–Broumer Correspondence

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